root - April 23, 2024

Sithumele imibuzo kwiANC, DA, EFF, IFP, FF Plus, ActionSA, PA, MK Party kunye neRISE Mzansi. 

Imibuzo eya kumaqela amakhulu ezopolitiko ijongene nokhuseleko lokutya. 

Siye sacela iANC, DA, EFF, IFP, FF Plus, ActionSA, PA, MK Party, neRISE Mzansi nge13 March sathumela imibuzo yokulandelela kwabo bangaphendulanga. 

Abanye abakaphenduli. Iimpendulo zihlelwa ngokulula kakhulu kwigrama kunye neetypos. Malunga ne-12% yamakhaya aseMzantsi Afrika athwaxwa yindlala ngokweStats SA. Iqela lakho linga kulungisa njani ukungakhuseleki kokutya elizweni? 

ANC: IANC ayikhange iyiphendule imibuzo yethu. 

I-DA: I-DA iza kukwenza kube ngumba ophambili ukuphelisa indlala nokungondleki ngokwandisa ibhaskithi yezinto eziyimfuneko zokutya ezingahlawulelwayo kwi-Value Added Tax (VAT). 

Injongo kukubonelela ngesiqabu kwiintsapho ezihlwempuzekileyo nezinemivuzo ephantsi. Siza kukhuthaza izitiya zokutya ukuxhobisa uluntu ukuba lukhuthaze ngokuzimeleyo ukhuseleko lokutya kumakhaya, intlalontle kunye nemithombo yengeniso. 

Siza kusebenzisa iihabhu zokutya ukunciphisa ukungakhuseleki kokutya kunye nokungondleki. Indawo yokutya ngumbutho okanye ishishini elidibanisa, lisasaze, kwaye lithengise ukutya okuveliswa ekuhlaleni kunye nokuveliswa kummandla. 

I-EFF: Inyathelo lokuqala kukukhulisa imveliso yokutya yasekhaya ngokubeka phambili amafama akhasayo ngokubabonelela ngobuchwephesha, iindlela zorhwebo, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba bangababoneleli abaphambili kubathengisi bokutya. 

Siza kukhuthaza imveliso enkulu yokutya okusisiseko ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zasekhaya, ngeli lixa sikwaphuhlisa amalinge okulima ngokuthe nkqo akhokelwa ngurhulumente kwizakhiwo zezindlu ukukhuthaza imveliso yokutya yasekhaya kunye nokuzinza ezidolophini. 

Sikwayiqonda imfuneko yokuseka iinkqubo zeMfundo noQeqesho lwezoLimo lobuGcisa kunye noQeqesho (ATVET) ukuxhobisa abantu ngezakhono eziyimfuneko ezifana neenkukhu, iihagu, ukufuya iibhokhwe, kunye nokuveliswa kwemifuno, kunye noqeqesho olusisiseko lokulawula ishishini.

Kwakhona kukho imfuneko enkulu yenkqubo yokuqokelela idatha ebanzi ukuchonga izikhewu kwimigaqo-nkqubo yokhuseleko lokutya, ukufikelela kukhathalelo lwempilo, kunye nokufikelela kwiimfuno ezisisiseko ezifana namanzi nezindlu. 

Siya kuqinisekisa ukuba abaqeqeshi bezempilo bahlola ukungaqiniseki kokutya ngexesha lokhathalelo lweklinikhi, ukuvumela ukuxhaswa kwesigulane esingcono kunye nokulawulwa kweemeko zempilo. 

Sizimisele ukuseka inkampani karhulumente egcina ukutya ukuze ilawule amaxabiso okutya okubalulekileyo kwaye iqinisekise ukhuseleko lokutya kubo bonke abemi boMzantsi Afrika. 

Siza kwandisa uluhlu lokutya okusisiseko okungekho rhafu ye-VAT, sisenza ukuba kufikeleleke ngakumbi, ngeli lixa sikhuthaza izivumelwano nezaphulelo kumaqela asemngciphekweni afana nabantu abadala, iintsapho, kunye namakhaya anengeniso ephantsi kwizinto eziyimfuneko kunye neenkonzo zikarhulumente. 

Ekuhambeni kwexesha, i-EFF izimisele ukuqinisekisa ukwabiwa kwezibonelelo koomasipala ukwenzela izisombululo ze-off-grid, hybrid, kunye ne-micro-grid kwizilarha zombane, iifama zeenkukhu, kunye neenkqubo zokunkcenkceshela, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lokutya naxa umbane ucimile.

Ngokuxhasa amafama asekuhlaleni, ukutyala imali kuphuhliso lwezakhono, ukuphumeza izisombululo ezisekelwe kwidatha, kunye nokubonelela ngenkxaso ekujoliswe kuyo kubemi abasengozini, sinokufikelela uMzantsi Afrika apho wonke umntu enokufikelela ekutyeni okukhuselekileyo nokunesondlo. 

I-IFP: Konke ukutya okusisiseko kumakhaya ahluphekayo kufuneka kukhululwe kwi-VAT.

Ngaphaya koko, siza kugxila kumafama amancinci ukuya kwaphakathi kunye nokufuya ukuziphilisa, njengeqhinga elingundoqo lokubonelela ngesiqabu kuluntu lwasemaphandleni nokujongana nokungakhuseleki kokutya. 

Siza kujongana nokungondleki kwabantwana ngokuxhasa iintsapho ezingakwaziyo ukondla abantwana bazo abasemngciphekweni ngokwenza irejista nangokubonelela iintsapho ngokunceda ngokutya ngenkqubo yevawutsha yakwaSASSA. 

FF Plus: I-FF Plus’s Manifesto ijongana nemiba ephathelele kulimo oluzinzileyo kunye nokuloba ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba kukho ukutya. Iindleko zokutya (kunye nokuphila) ziqwalaselwa yimigaqo-nkqubo yezoqoqosho yeqela. 

Ukubuyisela uqoqosho kunye nesimo semali kuya kubonelela ngokuhla kwexabiso lentengo kwaye ukukhula koqoqosho kunokunciphisa indlala nendlala.

Indima edlalwa ezolimo kurhwebo kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo kunye nokhuseleko lwamaxabiso; utyalo-mali kuphando lwezolimo; uncedo nolawulo lwentlekele; kunye nokudalwa kweziseko ezingundoqo ezaneleyo kufuneka kubekwe phambili. 

Ukuba yintlango okusongela umhlaba wolimo wokulima kufuneka kuliwe. Iinkqubo zokuthintela nokubuyisela umva ubuntlango kufuneka ziqaliswe. Uluntu kufuneka lukwazi ukuxhamla iinzuzo zemithombo yendalo ngokusetyenziswa ngokuzinzileyo. 

I-ActionSA: I-ActionSA iza kwazisa i-Universal Basic Income Support (UBIS), eya kubalwa ngokuthe ngqo kuluhlu lwentlupheko yokutya kunyaka wokuqala, umlinganiselo osezantsi wentlupheko kunyaka wesibini, kunye nomda wentlupheko ongasentla kunyaka wesithathu.

Ngokukhatshwa nokuzibophelela kwethu ekwandiseni ukufikelela kwizibonelelo, eyona nto iphambili kwi-ActionSA kukuqinisekisa amathuba awoneleyo ezoqoqosho ukubonelela amakhaya ngesidima esivela ekufumaneni umvuzo, kucuthwe imfuno yezibonelelo zentlalo. 

I-ActionSA iza kukhuthaza ubambiswano nabavelisi bokutya, abathengisi, kunye neebhanki zokutya ukwandisa ukufikelela ekutyeni okunesondlo kwabo banengxaki yokungakhuseleki kokutya. 

Siza kugxininisa kuphuhliso lweemarike zasekhaya ukuze sihlangabezane nokunqongophala kokutya kwinqanaba lamakhaya kwiindawo ezisemaphandleni. 

PA: Kugcwele ukutya nemali apha eMzantsi Afrika kungabikho mntu ulala engatyanga. 

Iibhanki zokutya kwabona basengozini kakhulu isisombululo esicacileyo. Iqela leMK: Iqela leMK aliyiphendulanga imibuzo yethu. 

RISE Mzansi: A RISE Urhulumente waseMzansi uza kusebenzisa indibaniselwano yenkxaso-mali yengeniso karhulumente, iivawutsha zokutya kumakhaya athwaxwa yindlala, ukwandisa ufikelelo kumanzi ahamba ngemibhobho ezilalini, umhlaba wokuzivelisela ukutya, kunye namafama amancinci asekuhlaleni. 

I-RISE Mzansi iza kuququzelela uphuhliso lonxibelelwano olusebenzayo lwemalike phakathi kwamafama akhasayo asekuhlaleni kunye nookopolotyeni kunye nabarhwebi kunye nabathengisi ukwenza ukuba imarike ifikeleleke ngakumbi kwaye ibe nokhuphiswano.

Ungaziphucula njani iinkqubo zesizwe zokutya ezikolweni? 

ANC: IANC ayikhange iyiphendule imibuzo yethu. 

DA: I-DA izibophelele ekuqinisekiseni ukuba akukho mfundi ufanele ukulamba. Ukujongana nemingeni yokuphumeza inkqubo yokutya ezikolweni, iDA iya: Ukujongana nolibaziseko ekuthengeni izinto ngokushenxiswa kwimodeli yokuthengwa kwempahla kwindawo esembindini ukuya kwimodeli yokuthenga enatyisiweyo kwinqanaba lephondo, apho kunokwenzeka oko. 

Ukuphuhlisa iividiyo zoqeqesho kunye nomxholo okhutshelweyo oza kuhlawulwa kubaphathi bokutya kwimigangatho yokulungiswa kokutya okusemgangathweni kwezidlo ezahlukeneyo. Umxholo uya kuqinisekisa ukuba abaphathi bokutya banezakhono ekulungiseni ukutya. 

Ukusasaza i-digital meal planner, eya kunceda izikolo kunye nabaphathi bokutya ekudaleni iimenyu kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba iindlela zokutya ezisebenza kakuhle nezinesondlo zisiwa ngokusekelwe kwiindleko zokutya kunye nokufumaneka. 

IGhana iphumeze ngempumelelo isixhobo sokucwangcisa ukutya kwedijithali njengesicelo esiphathwayo. Isicelo sivumela abasebenzisi ukuba benze esona sidlo singabizi kakhulu kunye nezithako zabo ezikhoyo, kunye nomxholo wabo wesondlo. 

Isebenziseka lula, kwaye nabantu abangenamvelaphi yesondlo banokusebenzisa isixhobo ukwenza izicwangciso zokutya okunesondlo.

Esi sixhobo sidibanisa izikolo namafama asekuhlaleni kwiindawo zabo xa befuna ukufumana izithako. 

Ikwasebenza njengeqonga lemfundo lokutya okunempilo. 

I-EFF: I-EFF iyayiqonda indima ebalulekileyo edlalwa ziinkqubo zokutyisa abantwana ezikolweni kuphuhliso nokufunda komntwana. 

Siceba ukuyiphucula kakhulu le nto ngokubonelela ngezidlo ezibini ezinezondlo mihla le kubo bonke abafundi kuzo zonke izikolo ngo-2025. Siza kubeka phambili ukukhangela oku kutya kumashishini amancinci asekuhlaleni kunye namafama, ukuxhasa uqoqosho lwengingqi kunye nokukhuthaza ukutya okunempilo, okutsha. 

Ngaphaya koko, ngo-2025, isikolo ngasinye kuya kufuneka sibe negadi yemifuno, sikhuthaze ulwazi ngendalo esingqongileyo, ukufunda ngokufunda, kunye nokubonelela ngemveliso entsha yokutya. 

Sikwaqaphela ukuba amakhaya aba bafundi aphuma kuwo nawo afuna ukubonelelwa ngokutya, ngoko ke siza kubonelela ngesondlo senyanga kwiintsapho ezingathathi ntweni ezifumana isibonelelo sikarhulumente, okongezelela ukutya kwazo kunye nokukhuthaza indlela yokutya okunempilo emakhaya. 

I-IFP: Siza kuqinisekisa ukuba sifumana izinto ezisisiseko ngokufanelekileyo kuqala, ngokuqinisekisa ukuba izikolo esele ziqhuba iinkqubo zesondlo ngoku zibonelela ngokufanelekileyo. 

Emva koko sijolise ekuqhubeni izikim zesondlo ngokufanelekileyo kuzo zonke izikolo zikarhulumente kwilizwe liphela. 

FF Plus: Ukunatyiswa kwezi nkqubo kubalulekile. Ukubeka iliso okusebenzayo kukwayimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuba imali eyabelwe isikolo ukulungiselela iprogram yokondla isetyenziselwa oko.

I-ActionSA: I-ActionSA izibophelele ekuqinisekiseni inkxaso-mali eyaneleyo kuzo zonke iinkqubo zenkqubo yesondlo, ingakumbi kuluntu olungathathi ntweni, ukuqinisekisa ukufikelela okwaneleyo kwisondlo. 

Njengenxalenye yokuzinikela kwethu ekuxhobiseni inkqubo yemfundo enobungcali nengenarhwaphilizo, siya kuqinisekisa ukuba abantu abanezakhono bazilawula ngobuchule iinkqubo ezingundoqo, ezifana neNkqubo yeSizwe yeSondlo eZikolweni (NSNP). 

PA: Sikholelwa ukuba amava eskim sesondlo sezikolo e-Colombia esilingwe yiBhanki yeHlabathi sibonisa ukuba ukungafihlisi okukhulu ekuthengweni kweenkonzo zikawonke-wonke kunye nolawulo lwezobonelelo ngeentengo kunokukhokelela ekubeni incinci kakhulu imali yezi projekthi zoluntu zibiwe okanye ziphathwe gwenxa ngamagosa. 

Basebenzisa i-blockchain ukubethela inyathelo ngalinye lenkqubo yokuhanjiswa. Sikholelwa ukuba iinkqubo ezifana nezi aziyi kuphucula nje kuphela izikimu zesondlo ezikolweni kodwa zinokunciphisa kakhulu ukungasebenzi kakuhle norhwaphilizo kuzo zonke iintlobo zokuthengwa kwempahla karhulumente. 

Iqela leMK: Iqela leMK aliyiphendulanga imibuzo yethu. RISE Mzansi: Iinkqubo zesondlo ezikolweni zibalulekile kubafundi nakwiintsapho zabo. Ngelishwa, iNational Schools Nutrition Programme (NSNP) igutyungelwe lurhwaphilizo nokubekwa esweni kakubi kwale nkqubo ngamasebe ephondo, kwaye akukho ukuphendula. 

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba iSebe leMfundo esiSiseko liphucule, kwaye apho kukho imfuneko, lakhe izibonelelo ezifanelekileyo zokugcina kunye nothungelwano lokuhambisa, kwaye limisele ulawulo olungqongqo lokubeka esweni uxanduva lokubonelela ngokutya.

Okwesibini, amavolontiya kufuneka aqeqeshwe ukuze aphucule imigangatho yokhuseleko lokutya ukuqinisekisa impilo-ntle yabafundi. Ungazisa iinkqubo zesondlo kumaziko ophuhliso lwabantwana abaselula? ANC: IANC ayikhange iyiphendule imibuzo yethu. 

DA: Asinambono weqela kulo mba. Kutsha nje kuphela apho ukufunda kwe-ECD kuye kwenziwa isinyanzelo. Siza kuphanda lo mba ngakumbi kwaye siphuhlise isikhundla sithathela ingqalelo ubungqina obufanelekileyo. 

I-EFF: Sijonge ukwandisa ukufikelela kwiinkqubo ze-ECD, sizenze zibe simahla kwaye zinyanzelekile kubo bonke abantwana abasusela kwiminyaka emithathu ukuya phezulu. Apha, siza kuqinisekisa kwakhona ukuba sineenkqubo ezigxile kwisondlo, siqinisekisa ukuba abantwana bafumana isondlo esifanelekileyo ngexesha labo elibalulekileyo lokukhula. 

IFP: Ewe, sijonge ukuyiqalisa le nto kuzo zonke izikolo zikarhulumente. Ngaphaya koko, siza kujongana nokungondleki kwabantwana ngokuxhasa iintsapho ezingakwaziyo ukondla abantwana bazo abasemngciphekweni ngokwenza irejista kunye nokubonelela iintsapho ngoncedo lokutya ngenkqubo yevawutsha yakwa-SASSA.

I-FF Plus: Iinkqubo zokutyisa ezikolweni nakwii-ECD zibalulekile. Umntwana olambileyo akakwazi kuphumelela kwaye oku kunye neminye imingeni yentlalo-qoqosho ikhokelela kwinqanaba eliphezulu langoku labayeka isikolo kunye nezinga eliphantsi lokufunda. 

I-ActionSA: I-ActionSA iza kwandisa isabelo-mali se-ECD kunye nokwandisa inkxaso-mali kumaziko e-ECD, okuya kubandakanya inkxaso-mali yeenkqubo zesondlo ukuqinisekisa ukuba abantwana abancinci bafumana ukutya okwaneleyo kwiminyaka yabo yokukhula. 

PA: Ewe. Iqela leMK: Iqela leMK aliyiphendulanga imibuzo yethu. RISE Mzansi: Kwi-ECD yeSebe leMfundo esiSiseko i-R17 ngomntwana ngamnye ngosuku, yi-R6.80 kuphela elungiselelwe ukutya okunesondlo. 

Oku akwanelanga. Kufuneka samkele nje isibophelelo sesizwe sokuqinisekisa ukuba akukho mntwana ulambayo, kwaye akukho mntwana uya esikolweni elambile. Iiprogram zokutyisa abantwana ezikolweni kufuneka zandiswe ukuze zibandakanye namaziko e-ECD. -GroundUp

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